The startxscript is a front end to xinit that provides a somewhat nicer user interface for running a single session of the X Window System. It is often run with no arguments.
Arguments immediately following the startx command are used to start a client in the same manner as xinit. The special argument "--" marks the end of client arguments and the beginning of server options. You may need to specify server options with startx to change the color depth, dots-per-inch, or a different server layout, as permitted by the Xorg server and xorg.conf.
To determine the client to run, startx first looks for a file called .xinitrc in the user's home directory. If that is not found, it uses the file xinitrc in the xinitlibrary directory. If command line client options are given, they override this behavior and revert to the xinit behavior. To determine the server to run, startx first looks for a file called .xserverrc in the user's home directory. If that is not found, it uses the file xserverrc in the xinit library directory. If command line server options are given, they override this behavior and revert to the xinit behavior. Users rarely need to provide a .xserverrc file.
The system-wide xinitrc and xserverrc files are found in the /etc/X11/xinit directory.
This variable gets set to the name of the display to which clients should connect. Note that this gets set, not read.
XAUTHORITY
This variable, if not already defined, gets set to $(HOME)/.Xauthority. This variable prevents the X server, if not given the -auth argument, from automatically setting up insecure host-based authentication for the local host.
Files
$(HOME)/.xinitrc
Client to run. Typically a shellscript which runs many programs in the background.
$(HOME)/.xserverrc
Server to run. The default is X.
/etc/X11/xinit/xinitrc
Client to run if the user has no .xinitrc file.
/etc/X11/xinit/xserverrc
Server to run if the user has no .xserverrc file.
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startx 例子
startx -- -depth 16
以16位色深開始X會話。
startx -- -dpi 100
以100 dpi（每英寸的點數(shù)）的分辨率開始X會話。
startx -- -layout Multihead
啟動X會話并支持多種顯示。
startx -- -depth 16
Start an X session at 16 bits color depth.
startx -- -dpi 100
Start an X session at 100 dpi (dots per inch) resolution.
startx -- -layout Multihead
Start an X session with support for multiple displays.
startx (啟動X11會話)
在類似Unix的操作系統(tǒng)上，startx命令啟動X11會話。
On Unix-like operating systems, the startx command launches an X11 session.
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1 startx 運行系統(tǒng)環(huán)境
2 startx 描述
3 startx 語法
4 startx 例子
startx 運行系統(tǒng)環(huán)境
Unix&Linux
startx 描述
該startx的腳本是一個前端xinit的，它提供了更好的有些用戶界面，用于運行X窗口系統(tǒng)的單個會話。它通常沒有參數(shù)地運行。
startx命令后緊跟的參數(shù)用于以xinit相同的方式啟動客戶端。特殊參數(shù)“ - ”標記客戶端參數(shù)的結(jié)尾和服務(wù)器選項的開頭。您可能需要使用startx指定服務(wù)器選項，以更改顏色深度，每英寸點數(shù)或Xorg服務(wù)器和xorg.conf允許的其他服務(wù)器布局。
為了確定要運行的客戶端，startx首先在用戶的主目錄中查找名為.xinitrc的文件。如果沒有找到，它使用文件XINITRC在xinit的圖書館目錄。如果給出了命令行客戶端選項，它們將覆蓋此行為并恢復(fù)為xinit行為。為了確定要運行的服務(wù)器，startx首先在用戶的主目錄中查找名為.xserverrc的文件。如果找不到，它將在xinit中使用文件xserverrc 庫目錄。如果給出了命令行服務(wù)器選項，則它們將覆蓋此行為并恢復(fù)為xinit行為。用戶很少需要提供.xserverrc文件。
在/ etc / X11 / xinit目錄中找到系統(tǒng)范圍的xinitrc和xserverrc文件。
The startx script is a front end to xinit that provides a somewhat nicer user interface for running a single session of the X Window System. It is often run with no arguments.
Arguments immediately following the startx command are used to start a client in the same manner as xinit. The special argument "--" marks the end of client arguments and the beginning of server options. You may need to specify server options with startx to change the color depth, dots-per-inch, or a different server layout, as permitted by the Xorg server and xorg.conf.
To determine the client to run, startx first looks for a file called .xinitrc in the user's home directory. If that is not found, it uses the file xinitrc in the xinit library directory. If command line client options are given, they override this behavior and revert to the xinit behavior. To determine the server to run, startx first looks for a file called .xserverrc in the user's home directory. If that is not found, it uses the file xserverrc in the xinit library directory. If command line server options are given, they override this behavior and revert to the xinit behavior. Users rarely need to provide a .xserverrc file.
The system-wide xinitrc and xserverrc files are found in the /etc/X11/xinit directory.
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startx 語法
環(huán)境變量
檔案
Environment variables
Files
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startx 例子
以16位色深開始X會話。
以100 dpi（每英寸的點數(shù)）的分辨率開始X會話。
啟動X會話并支持多種顯示。
Start an X session at 16 bits color depth.
Start an X session at 100 dpi (dots per inch) resolution.
Start an X session with support for multiple displays.
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其他命令行
sysklogd | s2p | service | sag | set | setenv | setfacl | sfdisk | sha224sum | sha256sum | sha384sum | sha512sum | shutdown | sleep | stat | strftime | strip | swapoff | shred |