expand (獲取壓縮的Windows文件)

舞夕之發表于 2020-06-28 17:31

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命令行 MSDOS命令 expand

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Expand命令用于獲取壓縮的Windows文件并將其“expand”為其原始形式。

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1 expand 運行系統環境

2 expand 語法

3 expand 示例

expand 運行系統環境

Windows xp

Windows vista

Windows 2000

Windows 7

Windows 8

Windows 10

MS-DOS 6.0及更高版本

expand 語法

Windows Vista和更高版本的語法

EXPAND [-R] Source Destination
EXPAND -R Source [Destination]
EXPAND -I Source [Destination]
EXPAND -D Source.cab [-F:Files]
EXPAND Source.cab -F:Files Destination

-R	重命名展開的文件
-I	重命名展開的文件，但忽略目錄結構
-D	顯示源中的文件列表
Source	源文件規范。可以使用通配符
-F:Files	要從.CAB文件展開的文件的名稱
Destination	目標文件\|路徑規范目標可以是目錄如果源是多個文件并且未指定-r，目標必須是目錄。

Windows XP和更早版本的語法

EXPAND [-r] Source Destination
EXPAND -r Source [Destination]

-r	自動重命名展開的文件。僅對使用-r開關壓縮的文件有效
Source	源文件規范。源可以是多個文件規范。可以使用通配符。
Destination	目標文件和路徑規范。目標可以是目錄。如果源是多個文件并且未指定-r，則目標必須是目錄。不能使用通配符。

恢復控制臺擴展命令語法

展開壓縮文件

EXPAND source [/F:filespec] [destination] [/Y]
EXPAND source [/F:filespec] /D

source	指定要展開的文件。不能包括通配符(*和？)。人物。
Destination	指定新文件的目錄。默認值為當前目錄。
/y	覆蓋現有文件之前不要提示
/f:filespec	如果源包含多個文件，則需要使用此參數來標識要展開的<特定文件。可以包括通配符。
/d	不要展開；僅顯示源文件中包含的文件的目錄。

目標可能是任何系統目錄、任何驅動器的根目錄、本地安裝源或cmdcons目錄。目標不能是可移動媒體。目標文件不能是只讀的。目標可能是任何系統目錄、任何驅動器的根目錄、本地安裝源或cmdcons目錄。目標不能是可移動媒體。目標文件不能是只讀的。

修復EXPAND命令語法

展開壓縮文件

EXPAND source [/F:filespec] [destination] [/Y]
EXPAND source [/F:filespec] /D

source	指定要展開的文件。不能包括通配符。
destination	指定新文件的目錄。默認值為當前目錄。
/Y	覆蓋現有文件之前不提示。
/F:filespec	如果源包含多個文件，則需要此參數來標識要展開的特定文件。可以包括通配符。
/D	不要展開；僅顯示源文件中包含的文件的目錄。

目標可以是任何系統目錄、任何驅動器的根目錄、本地安裝源或cmdcons目錄。

目標不能是可移動媒體

目標文件不能為只讀。使用attrib命令刪除只讀屬性。

如果目標文件已存在，除非使用/Y，否則展開提示。

Windows Vista and later syntax

EXPAND [-R] Source Destination
EXPAND -R Source [Destination]
EXPAND -I Source [Destination]
EXPAND -D Source.cab [-F:Files]
EXPAND Source.cab -F:Files Destination

-R	Rename expanded files.
-I	Rename expanded files but ignore directory structure.
-D	Display list of files in source.
Source	Source file specification. Wildcards may be used.
-F:Files	Name of files to expand from a .CAB file.
Destination	Destination file \| path specification. Destination may be a directory. If Source is multiple files and -r is not specified, Destination must be a directory.

Windows XP and earlier syntax

EXPAND [-r] Source Destination
EXPAND -r Source [Destination]

-r	Automatically rename expanded files. Only valid for files compressed with -r switch.
Source	Source file specification. Source may be multiple file specifications. Wildcards may be used.
Destination	Destination file and path specification. Destination may be a directory. If Source is multiple files and -r is not specified, Destination must be a directory. Wildcards may not be used.

Recovery console expand command syntax

Expands a compressed file.

EXPAND source [/F:filespec] [destination] [/Y]
EXPAND source [/F:filespec] /D

source	Specifies the file to be expanded. May not include wildcard (* and ?) characters.
Destination	Specifies the directory for the new file. The default is the current directory.
/y	Do not prompt before overwriting an existing file.
/f:filespec	If the source contains more than one file, this parameter is required to identify the< specific file(s) to be expanded. May include wildcards.
/d	Do not expand; only display a directory of the files that are contained in the source.

The destination might be any of the system directories, the root of any drive, the local installation sources, or the cmdcons directory. The destination cannot be removable media. The destination file cannot be read-only. Use may use the attrib command to remove the read-onlyattribute. Expand prompts if the destination file already exists unless /Y is used.

Repair expand command syntax

Expands a compressed file.

EXPAND source [/F:filespec] [destination] [/Y]
EXPAND source [/F:filespec] /D

source	Specifies the file to be expanded. May not include wildcards.
destination	Specifies the directory for the new file. Default is the current directory.
/Y	Do not prompt before overwriting an existing file.
/F:filespec	If the source contains more than one file, this parameter is required to identify the specific file(s) to be expanded. May include wildcards.
/D	Do not expand; only display a directory of the files that are contained in the source.

The destination might be any of the system directories, the root of any drive, the local installation sources, or the cmdcons directory.

The destination cannot be removable media.

The destination file cannot be read-only. Use the ATTRIB command to remove the read-only attribute.

EXPAND prompts if the destination file already exist unless /Y is used.

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expand 示例

expand d:\i386\hal.dl_ c:\windows\system32\hall.dll

上面的命令將壓縮版本的Hall.dll文件解壓縮到計算機上的正確目錄。所有壓縮文件都將以下劃線結尾因此，在上面的示例中，您試圖替換的任何Windows文件都可以被替換。

expand d:\i386\hal.dl_ c:\windows\system32\hall.dll

The command above expands the compressed version of the hall.dll file to the proper directory on the computer. All compressed files will end with an underscore. Therefore any Windows file you're attempting to replace can be substituted in the above example.

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其他命令行

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