pathping (使用戶能定位具有網絡延遲和網絡丟失的位置)

禿嚕豆兒發表于 2020-06-23 17:36

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命令行 MSDOS命令 pathping

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與tracert命令類似，pathping命令使用戶能定位具有網絡延遲和網絡丟失的位置。

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1 pathping 運行系統環境

2 pathping 示例

3 pathping 語法

pathping 運行系統環境

Windows xp

Windows vista

Windows 2000

Windows 7

Windows 8

Windows 10

pathping 示例

pathping computerhope.com

Tracing route to computerhope.com [2400:cb00:2048:1::6814:3876]
over a maximum of 30 hops:
0 Hope-PC.hsd1.ut.comcast.net [2601:681:8380:1830:b5b4:6583:4660:1898]
1 2601:681:8380:1830:2e95:69ff:fe9b:3739
2 2001:558:4072:9::1
3 po-104-rur01.sandy.ut.utah.comcast.net [2001:558:102:2060::1]
4 2001:558:fe0b:a::a
5 2400:cb00:2048:1::6814:3876
Computing statistics for 125 seconds...
Source to Here This Node/Link
Hop RTT Lost/Sent = Pct Lost/Sent = Pct Address
0 Hope-PC [192.168.120.101]
0/ 100 = 0% |
1 1ms 0/ 100 = 0% 0/ 100 = 0% 2601:681:8380:1830:2e95:69ff:fe9b:3739
0/ 100 = 0% |
2 --- 100/ 100 =100% 100/ 100 =100% 2001:558:4072:9::1
0/ 100 = 0% |
3 7ms 0/ 100 = 0% 0/ 100 = 0% sandy.ut.utah.comcast.net [2001:558:102:2060::1]
0/ 100 = 0% |
4 8ms 0/ 100 = 0% 0/ 100 = 0% 2001:558:fe0b:a::a
0/ 100 = 0% |
5 8ms 0/ 100 = 0% 0/ 100 = 0% 2400:cb00:2048:1::6814:3876
Trace complete.

在上面的路徑示例輸出中，總共有五跳，總共需要8ms。列出的每個地址都是每個躍點上的計算機或路由器。

pathping computerhope.com

Tracing route to computerhope.com [2400:cb00:2048:1::6814:3876]
over a maximum of 30 hops:
0 Hope-PC.hsd1.ut.comcast.net [2601:681:8380:1830:b5b4:6583:4660:1898]
1 2601:681:8380:1830:2e95:69ff:fe9b:3739
2 2001:558:4072:9::1
3 po-104-rur01.sandy.ut.utah.comcast.net [2001:558:102:2060::1]
4 2001:558:fe0b:a::a
5 2400:cb00:2048:1::6814:3876
Computing statistics for 125 seconds...
Source to Here This Node/Link
Hop RTT Lost/Sent = Pct Lost/Sent = Pct Address
0 Hope-PC [192.168.120.101]
0/ 100 = 0% |
1 1ms 0/ 100 = 0% 0/ 100 = 0% 2601:681:8380:1830:2e95:69ff:fe9b:3739
0/ 100 = 0% |
2 --- 100/ 100 =100% 100/ 100 =100% 2001:558:4072:9::1
0/ 100 = 0% |
3 7ms 0/ 100 = 0% 0/ 100 = 0% sandy.ut.utah.comcast.net [2001:558:102:2060::1]
0/ 100 = 0% |
4 8ms 0/ 100 = 0% 0/ 100 = 0% 2001:558:fe0b:a::a
0/ 100 = 0% |
5 8ms 0/ 100 = 0% 0/ 100 = 0% 2400:cb00:2048:1::6814:3876
Trace complete.

In the pathping example output above, there are a total of five hops that take a total of 8ms. Each of the addresses are listed are the computers or routers on each of the hops.

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pathping 語法

Windows XP，Vista，7和8語法

用法：

pathping [-g host-list] [-h maximum_hops] [-i address] [-n] [-p period] [-q num_queries] [-w timeout] [-P] [-R] [-T] [-4] [-6] target_name

選項：

-g host-list	主機列表中的源路由松散。
-h maximum_hops	搜索目標的最大跳數。
-i address	使用指定的源地址。
-n	不要將地址解析為主機名。
-p period	兩次ping之間的等待時間（毫秒）。
-q num_queries	每跳的查詢數。
-w timeout	每個回復的等待超時毫秒數。
-P	測試RSVP PATH連接。
-R	測試每個躍點是否都知道RSVP。
-T	使用第2層優先級標簽測試與每個躍點的連接性。
-4	強制使用IPv4。
-6	強制使用IPv6。

Windows 2000語法

用法：

pathping [-n] [-h maximum_hops] [-g host-list] [-p period] [-q num_queries] [-w timeout] [-t] [-R] [-r] target_name

Options:

-n	不要將地址解析為主機名。
-h maximum_hops	搜索目標的最大跳數。
-g host-list	主機列表中的源路由松散。
-p period	兩次ping之間的等待時間（以毫秒為單位）。
-q num_queries	每跳的查詢數。
-w timeout	每個回復的等待超時時間（以毫秒為單位）。
-T	使用第2層優先級標簽測試與每個躍點的連接性。
-R	測試每個躍點是否都知道RSVP。

Windows XP, Vista, 7, and 8 syntax

Usage:

pathping [-g host-list] [-h maximum_hops] [-i address] [-n] [-p period] [-q num_queries] [-w timeout] [-P] [-R] [-T] [-4] [-6] target_name

Options:

-g host-list	Loose source route along host-list.
-h maximum_hops	Maximum number of hops to search for a target.
-i address	Use the specified source address.
-n	Do not resolve addresses to hostnames.
-p period	Wait period milliseconds between pings.
-q num_queries	Number of queries per hop.
-w timeout	Wait timeout milliseconds for each reply.
-P	Test for RSVP PATH connectivity.
-R	Test if each hop is RSVP aware.
-T	Test connectivity to each hop with Layer-2 priority tags.
-4	Force using IPv4.
-6	Force using IPv6.

Windows 2000 syntax

Usage:

pathping [-n] [-h maximum_hops] [-g host-list] [-p period] [-q num_queries] [-w timeout] [-t] [-R] [-r] target_name

Options:

-n	Do not resolve addresses to hostnames.
-h maximum_hops	Maximum number of hops to search for a target.
-g host-list	Loose source route along host-list.
-p period	Wait period in milliseconds between pings.
-q num_queries	Number of queries per hop.
-w timeout	Wait timeout in milliseconds for each reply.
-T	Test connectivity to each hop with Layer-2 priority tags.
-R	Test if each hop is RSVP aware.

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